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Bamboo and wood products
<Bamboo and Wood>
組子指物
Kumiko Sashimono


組子細工と指物細工は、どちらも日本の伝統的な木工技法です。組子細工とは、釘や接着剤を使わずに小さな木片を組み上げることで、繊細で複雑な幾何学模様を描く技法で、主に障子や格子細工に用いられます。一方、指物細工は、釘ではなく様々な接合部を用いて家具などを組み立てる、より幅広い技法です。どちらの技法も、高度な職人技と細部へのこだわりが光ります。ここに展示されている屏風では、職人は神代杉を使用し、組子細工と独自の「網代組」技法を駆使して、繊細な幾何学模様を描き出しています。仕上げには、松風糊(しょうふのり)を20回以上塗り重ね、磨き上げています。
Kumiko and sashimono are both traditional Japanese woodworking techniques. Kumiko refers to delicate, intricate geometric patterns created by assembling small wooden pieces without nails or glue, and is primarily used in shoji screens and latticework. Sashimono, on the other hand, is used to make furniture and other items using wood joints rather than nails. Both techniques require a very high level of craftsmanship.
In the screen shown here, the artisan created detailed geometric patterns with Jindai-sugi cedar using Kumiko techniques as well as his own unique "Ajiro-gumi" technique. The finishing touch is a lacquer-like coating of Shofu-nori (wheat gluten paste) applied more than 20 times, then polished.
